Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10): 589-593.doi: 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2016.10.006

• Cinical Study • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical evaluation of anterior teeth aesthetic restoration with thin porcelain laminate veneer

Nu MI1(),Ying GUO2,Xiao-yu YANG3()   

  1. 1 Department of Stomatology, Shenzhen OCT Hospital, Shenzhen 518054, China
    2 Department of Stomatology, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518000, China
    3 Center of Oral Im-plantation,Guangdong Provincial Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, china
  • Received:2016-02-29 Revised:2016-03-24 Online:2016-10-20 Published:2016-10-20
  • Contact: Nu MI,Xiao-yu YANG E-mail:9453522@qq.com;twindoctor@sina.com

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the clinical restorative effect of anterior thin porcelain laminate veneers.Methods Thin Porcelain laminate veneers were applied to 112 teeth of 64 patients for anterior aesthetic restoration. The follow-up time was 24 months. The veneers were examined with a modified Ryge criteria.Results The fracture of the incisal edge on 2 veneers was noticed after 12 months. After 24 months, the partial fracture of the distal incisal corner on 1 veneer was noticed; a gap was detected on the margin of another veneer and discoloration was observed on 5 ones. None of cases showed dentin hypersensitivity or gingivitis.Conclusion A satisfying effect could be gotten by using thin porcelain laminate veneer in the anterior teeth with the advantages of less tooth preparation, high repair strength, and not easy to fall off break.

Key words: Thin porcelain laminate veneer, Anterior teeth, Esthetic prothesis, Resin cement, All ceramic restorations

CLC Number: 

  • R783.3

Table 1

California Dental Association/Ryge criteria"

内容 级别 标 准
完整性 A 修复体完整无损
B 微小缺损,但不影响美观
C 明显裂纹,折裂,脱落
颜色匹配 A 整体颜色与邻牙协调一致
B 整体颜色与邻牙不完全协调一致,但变化程度在正常范围之内
C 整体颜色与邻牙不协调一致,变化程度超出正常范围
边缘密合度 A 不卡探针或稍卡探针,但修复体与基牙无间隙
B 卡探针,修复体与基牙稍有可见间隙,但修复体不松动
C 探针进入间隙,并探及釉牙骨质界
边缘着色 A 边缘线上无可见着色
B 边缘线上有可见着色,但未向牙龈渗透
C 边缘线上有可见着色,且着色向牙龈渗透
牙龈 A 牙龈健康
B 有轻微牙龈炎症,探诊有少量出血及轻度龈萎缩但不影响美观
C 有明显牙龈红肿、出血、牙周袋加深及影响美观的龈萎缩
牙敏感 A 牙髓健康,无任何敏感症状
B 有轻微冷热刺激痛,无自发痛,采取适当措施后好转
C 有严重冷热刺激痛,自发痛,需要做牙髓治疗
继发龋 A 在修复体周围无继发龋
B 在修复体周围有继发龋

Table 2

Clinical assessment of porcelain veneer in different period n（%）"

评价内容 级别 1个月（n = 112） 6个月（n = 98） 12个月（n = 85） 24个月（n = 76）
完整性 A 112（100） 98（100） 83（97.6） 75（98.7）
B 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
C 0（0） 0（0） 2（2.4） 1（1.3）
颜色匹配 A 110（98.2） 96（98.0） 83（97.6） 74（97.4）
B 2（1.8） 2（2.0） 2（2.4） 2（2.6）
C 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
边缘密合度 A 112（100） 98（100） 85（0） 75（99.7）
B 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
C 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 1（0.3）
边缘着色 A 112（100） 98（100） 83（97.6） 71（93.4）
B 0（0） 0（0） 2（2.4） 5（6.6）
C 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
牙龈 A 112（100） 98（100） 85（100） 76（100）
B 0 0 0 0
C 0 0 0 0
牙敏感 A 112（100） 98（100） 85（100） 76（100）
B 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
C 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）
继发龋 A 112（100） 98（100） 85（100） 76（100）
B 0（0） 0（0） 0（0） 0（0）

Figure 1

Pictures of typical case 1"

Figure 2

Pictures of typical case 2"

[1] Christensen GJ . Thick or thin veneers[J]. J Am Dent Assoc, 2008,139(11):1541-1543.
[2] Beier US . Clinical performance of porcelain laminate veneers for up to 20 years[J]. Int J Prosthodont, 2012,25(1):79-85.
[3] 骆小平, 袁宇, 钱冬冬 , 等. 超薄瓷贴面制作和临床应用[J]. 中国实用口腔科杂志, 2012,5(8):456-459.
[4] 李彦, 魏素华, 米乃元 , 等. 三种烤瓷贴面牙体预备的临床修复效果评价[J]. 中山医科大学学报, 2000,21(4) : 293-295.
[5] Ryge G . Clinical criteria[J]. Int Dent J, 1980,30(4):347-358.
[6] Peumans M, Van Meerbeek B, Lambrechts P , et al. Porcelain veneers: a review of the literature[J]. J Dent, 2000,28(3):163-177.
[7] Dumfahrt H, Schaffer H . Porcelain laminate veneers. A retrospetive evaluation after 1 to 10 years of service: Part Ⅱ--Clinical results[J]. Im J Prosthodont, 2000(1):9-18.
[8] Beier US, Kapferer I, Burscher D , et al. Clinical performance of porcelain laminate veneers for up to 20 years[J]. Int J Prosthodont, 2012,25(1):79-85.
[9] 陈吉华, 施长溪, 王玫 , 等. 546 例四环素牙烤瓷贴面修复的临床观察[J].中华口腔医学杂志, 2003(3):119-202.
[10] Ozturk N, Aykent F . Dentin bond strengths of two ceramic inlay systems after cementation with three different techniques and one bonding system[J]. J Prosthet Dent, 2003,89(3):275-281.
[11] 齐峰, 谢伟丽, 李艳琳 , 等. 三种粘结剂对全瓷贴面粘结剪切强度的对比研究[J]. 口腔颌面修复学杂志, 2010,11(1):37-39.
[12] Onur MA, Cehreli ZC, Tasman F , et al. Effect of a fifth generation bonding agent on vascular responses in rats[J]. Biomater Sci Polym Ed, 2005,16(4):411-419.
[13] Nagai SI, Ishibashi K, Tsuruta O , et al. Reproducibility of tooth color gradation using a computer color- matching technique applied to ceramic restoratoins[J]. J Prosthet Dent, 2005,93(2):129-137
[14] Ahmad I . Evaluating dentin bonding agents: an update[J]. Pract Proced Aesthet Dent, 2003,15(7):529-536.
[15] Azer SS, Rosenstiel SF, Seghi RR , et al. Effect of substrate shades on the color of ceramic laminate veneers[J]. Prosthet Dent, 2011,106(3):179-183.
[16] Stevenson B, Ibbetson R . The effect of the substructure on the colour of samples/restorations veneered with ceramic: a literature review[J]. J Dent, 2010,38(5):361-368.
[17] 谭冠柳, 徐盛 . 瓷贴面在前牙美学修复中的临床应用. 广东牙病防治, 2014,22(6):318-322.
[18] 樊聪 . 瓷贴面修复临床应用[J]. 中国实用口腔科杂志, 2011,4(8):451-453.
[19] 张清磊, 谭燕, 何艳 , 等. 烤瓷贴面美容修复的临床效果观察[J]. 口腔医学研究, 2013,29(5):421-423.
[20] 卫文娟, 孙迎春, 高平 . 瓷贴面修复临床应用的研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2010,37(5):604-607.
[1] LI Jiesen,LIN Zhenxiang,WU Dong,ZHENG Zhiqiang,LIN Jie. Finite element analysis of the stress distribution of dental implant crowns with different all-ceramic materials and thicknesses [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2021, 29(3): 166-170.
[2] WANG Yamin,ZHOU Zhen,DAO Junfeng,CHEN Qiyue,LIU Wenjing,SONG Guangbao. Evaluation of the effect of concentrated growth factor in guided bone regeneration in maxillary anterior tooth defects [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2020, 28(4): 236-240.
[3] BAI Zhongcheng,WANG Yayu,LI Xiaoling,LI Xiaoning,NIU Zhongying. Study of mandibular buccal gingival mucosa pain sensitivity [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2020, 28(10): 646-650.
[4] YANG Pingzhu,WEN Xiujie,NIE Xin,ZHAO Qian,WANG Yingying,ZENG Qiuyun,ZHU Lin,Li Jun. Finite element analysis of torque control efficiency of a homemade four-curved auxiliary arch for anterior teeth [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(3): 178-184.
[5] YANG Pingzhu,WEN Xiujie. Research Progress on regarding the torque control of upper anterior teeth with a lip appliance [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(2): 122-126.
[6] WU Zhengxi,LI Fenglan. Effect of two aging methods on the bonding interface between glass ceramics and dentin [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(11): 703-710.
[7] Min SHI, Jiayu ZHANG, Feng XIAO, Shupeng GE, Xu ZHANG, Huiyu HE. Investigation of anterior teeth color of Uygur youth aged15-20years in the Kashi area of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2018, 26(6): 387-390.
[8] Yunting FU, Hongwen LI, Ruitian DU, Xiaoyan WANG, Jing JIANG, Senqing LIU. Clinical evaluation of retention strength of two different adhesive systems on glass fiber-reinforced posts [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2017, 25(8): 515-518.
[9] Shuting LI, Zeren GUAN, Yuanyun LIN, Guojian LIANG, Lixiang MAI. Clinical application of cone beam CT in the diagnosis of traumatic anterior teeth before orthodontic treatment [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2017, 25(7): 467-469.
[10] Chun-yun XIE,Jian LIAO,Min-xian MA,Yong WANG. Research progress on soft tissue treatment technology of the delayed implant restoration in aesthetic area [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2017, 25(1): 63-66.
[11] ZUO Chen-qi,WEI Li-Ping,LÜ Jie,TANG You-chao,WANG Yuan-qin. A clinical research on thin porcelain laminate veneer and conventional porcelain laminate veneer [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2016, 24(9): 528-533.
[12] Feng-zhu XIAN,Jun-lan CHEN,Ji-nan WU. Application of flapless immediate implant in maxillary anterior teeth zone [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2016, 24(8): 482-486.
[13] Hong HUANG,Peng ZHANG,Ri-zhao LI. Effect of three resin cement on fracture strength of cemented machinable glass ceramic [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2016, 24(6): 341-344.
[14] Feng ZHANG,Long-quan SHAO. Clinical observation of palatal ceramic veneer for dental erosion [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2016, 24(10): 602-606.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] ZHU Song-song, HU Jing. The application of distraction osteogenesis in the temporomandibular joint ankylosis and secondary dentofacial deformities[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 6 -10 .
[2] XU Jing. The influence of the impacted mandibular third molar extraction on the distal periodontal tissue of the mandibular second molar[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 11 -14 .
[3] ZHONG Jiang-long, PAN Ji-yang, CHEN Wei-liang. The evaluation of Eagle syndrome treatment by surgery combined with antidepressant therapy[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 26 -28 .
[4] CHEN Xi, SUN Qin-zhou. The study of colorimetric board of porcelain fused to metal restoration for moderate to severe dental fluorosis[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 33 -36 .
[5] OUYANG Ke-xiong1, LIANG Jun, ZOU Rui, LI Zhi-qiang, BAI Zhi-bao, PIAO Zheng-guo, ZHAO Jian-Jiang.. Ion Torrent RNA-Seq detection and analysis of the long non-coding RNA in tongue squamous cell carcinoma[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 15 -19 .
[6] YU Pei, XUE Jing, ZHANG Xiao-wei, ZHENG Cang-shang. The influence of the roughness of zirconia ceramic surface on microbial attachment[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 20 -25 .
[7] LIU Fang. Clinical assessment of two fissure sealant techniques in children’s dental caries prevention[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 44 -45 .
[8] . [J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 49 -52 .
[9] LU Jian-rong, BAN Hua-jie, WANG Dai-you, ZHOU Hui-hui, LONG Ru, QIN Shu-hua. Clinical observation of sternocleidomastoid muscle flaps combined with artificial biological membrane reparing the defects after parotidectomy[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 29 -32 .
[10] LI Bin, HE Xiao-ning, GAO Yuan, HU Yu-ping. Clinical analysis of pain after two kinds of apical stop preparation[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(1): 40 -43 .

Copyright © Editorial Board of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Address:Guangzhou City Jiangnan Road South 366, Editorial office ofJournal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, zip code: 510280　Fax:020-34304115
E-mail：kqjbfz@vip.126.com

Supported by:Beijing Magtech

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.