Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (8): 477-481.doi: 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.08.001

• Expert Forum •     Next Articles

Risk factors and prevention strategies of traumatic dental injury in children

Hong QIAN()   

  1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry Stomatological Hospital Southern Medical University Guangzhou 510280 China
  • Received:2016-12-14 Revised:2017-02-20 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2018-09-03

RichHTML

3

PDF (PC)

210

Abstract:

Traumatic dental injury (TDI) in children and adolescents has become one of the most serious problems in public health. TDI has relatively high prevalence, broad etiology, which may influence esthetic and function of involved teeth, resulting in economic loss and affecting life quality. The prevalence of TDI increases with children’s age. Males suffer from TDI more easily than females. Maxillary central incisors are most commonly affected. Luxation and enamel fracture are common types of TDI. The main causes of TDI include fall, collision, sport, violence and accident. Overjet, lip incompetency and caries may be risk factors of TDI. According to risk factors of TDI, appropriate prevention measures need to be taken, which is the key of preventing TDI.

Key words: Children, Traumatic dental injury, Risk factors, Caries, Prevention strategy

CLC Number: 

  • R782.4
[1] Damé-Teixeira N, Alves LS, Susin C, et al.Traumatic dental injury among 12-year-old South Brazilian schoolchildren: prevalence, severity, and risk indicators[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2013, 29(1): 52-58.
[2] Taiwo OO, Jalo HP.Dental injuries in 12-year old Nigerian students[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2011, 27(3): 230-234.
[3] Antunes LA, Leão AT, Maia LC.The impact of dental trauma on quality of Life of children and adolescents: a critical review and measurement instruments[J]. Cien Saude Colet, 2012, 17(12): 3417-3424.
[4] Marcenes W, Al Beiruti N, Tayfour D, et al.Epidemiology of traumatic injuries to the permanent incisors of 9-12-year-old schoolchildren in Damascus, Syria[J]. Endod Dent Traumatol, 1999, 15(3): 117-123.
[5] Patel MC, Sujan SG.The prevalence of traumatic dental injuries to permanent anterior teeth and its relation which predisposing risk factors among 8-13years school children of Vadodara city:an epidemiological study[J]. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent, 2012, 30(2): 151-157.
[6] Chopra A, Lakhanpal M, Rao N, et al.Traumatic dental injuries among 12-15-year-old-school children in panchkula[J]. Archives of trauma research, 2014, 3(1): e18127-e18127.
[7] Bhayya DP, Shyagali TR.Traumatic injuries in the primary teeth of 4- to 6-year-old school children in gulbarga city, India. A prevalence study[J]. Oral Health Dent Manag, 2013, 12(1): 17-23.
[8] Rajab LD, Baqain ZH, Ghazaleh SB, et al.Traumatic dental injuries among 12-year-old schoolchildren in Jordan: prevalence, risk factors and treatment need[J]. Oral Health Prev Dent, 2013, 11(2): 105-112.
[9] Gupta S, Kumar-Jindal S, Bansal M, et al.Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries and role of incisal overjet and inadequate lip coverage as risk factors among 4-15 years old government school children in Baddi-Barotiwala Area, Himachal Pradesh, India[J]. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal, 2011, 16(7): e960-e965.
[10] Paiva PC, De Paiva HN, De Oliveira Filho PM, et al. Prevalence and risk factors associated with traumatic dental injury among 12-year-old schoolchildren in Montes Claros, MG, Brazil[J]. Cien Saude Colet, 2015, 20(4): 1225-1233.
[11] Navabazam A, Farahani SS.Prevalence of traumatic injuries to maxillary permanent teeth in 9- to 14-year-old school children in Yazd, Iran[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2010, 26(2): 154-157.
[12] Dua R, Sharma S.Prevalence, causes, and correlates of traumatic dental injuries among seven-to-twelve-year-old school children in Dera Bassi[J]. Contemp Clin Dent, 2012, 3(1): 38-41.
[13] Ghahramani Y, Sahebi S, Nabavizadeh M, et al.Prevalence of dental trauma and its related factors in patients referring to Shiraz dental school during 2008 to 2012[J]. J Isfahan Dent School, 2014, 10(1): 67-74.
[14] Rouhani A, Movahhed T, Ghoddusi J, et al.Anterior traumatic dental injuries in East Iranian school children: prevalence and risk factors[J]. Iran Endod J, 2015, 10(1): 35-38.
[15] Francisco SS, Filho FJ, Pinheiro ET, et al.Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries and associated factors among Brazilian schoolchildren[J]. Oral Health Prev Dent, 2013, 11(1): 31-38.
[16] Ramos-Jorge ML, Tataounoff J, Corrêa-Faria P, et al.Non-accidental collision followed by dental trauma: associated factors[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2011, 27(6): 442-445.
[17] Kirzioğlu Z, Karayilmaz H, Ertürk MS, et al.Epidemiology of traumatised primary teeth in the west-Mediterranean region of Turkey[J]. Int Dent J, 2005, 55(5): 329-333.
[18] Flavin MP, Dostaler SM, Simpson K, et al.Stages of development and injury patterns in the early years: a population-based analysis[J]. BMC Public Health, 2006, 6(1): 187.
[19] Feldens CA, Kramer PF, Fakhruddin KS, et al.Socioeconomic status and traumatic dental injuries[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2013, 29(3): 248-250.
[20] Traebert J, Marcon KB, Lacerda JT.Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries and associated factors in schoolchildren of Palhoça, Santa Catarina State[J]. Cien Saude Colet, 2010, 15(Suppl 1): 1849-1855.
[21] Fakhruddin KS, Lawrence HP, Kenny DJ, et al.Etiology and environment of dental injuries in 12- to 14-year-old Ontario schoolchildren[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2008, 24(3): 305-308.
[22] Locker D.Prevalence of traumatic dental injury in grade 8 children in six Ontario communities[J]. Can J Public Health, 2005, 96(1): 73-76.
[23] Jorge KO, Moysés SJ, Ferreira E Ferreira E, et al. Prevalence and factors associated to dental trauma in infants 1-3 years of age[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2009, 25(2): 185-189.
[24] Bendo CB, Paiva SM, Oliveira AC, et al.Prevalence and associated factors of traumatic dental injuries in Brazilian schoolchildren[J]. J Public Health Dent, 2010, 70(4): 313-318.
[25] Viegas CM, Scarpelli AC, Carvalho AC, et al.Predisposing factors for traumatic dental injuries in Brazilian preschool children[J]. Eur J Paediatr Dent, 2010, 11(2): 59-65.
[26] Soares TR, Fidalgo TK, Quirino AS, et al.Is caries a risk factor for dental trauma? A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2017, 33(1): 4-12.
[27] Grimm S, Frazão P, Antunes JL, et al.Dental injury among Brazilian schoolchildren in the state of São Paulo[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2004, 20(3): 134-138.
[28] Arikan V, Sari S, Sonmez H.The prevalence and treatment outcomes of primary tooth injuries[J]. Eur J Dent, 2010, 4(4): 447-453.
[29] Cavalcanti AL, Bezerra PK, De Alencar CR, et al.Traumatic anterior dental injuries in 7- to 12-year-old Brazilian children[J]. Dent Traumatol, 2009, 25(2): 198-202.
[30] Wang M, Zhang LL, Zhang X, et al.Clinical evaluation of replantation in avulsed immature permanent teeth[J]. Pak J MedSci, 2016, 24(9): 534-540.
[31] Bourguignon C, Sigurdsson A.Preventive strategies for traumatic dental injuries[J]. Dent Clin North Am, 2009, 53(4): 729-749.
[1] MA Hong. Effect observation of onlays on the posterior teeth with subgingival defects after deep margin elevation [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(9): 582-585.
[2] LI Jiatong,ZHOU Xuedong,XU Xin,WANG Yan. Research progress of probiotics in the prevention and treatment of oral infectious diseases [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(9): 598-601.
[3] FU Zhuohui,DENG Jiaxin,CHEN Yuan,WANG Yan. Research progress into probiotics for the prevention of dental caries [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(9): 603-608.
[4] ZHANG Tonghan,LIU Xiaoling,WU Jinan,CHEN Jueyao,SU Kui,ZHENG Qiaoyi. Treatment of oral and maxillofacial dog bites in children [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(8): 510-514.
[5] Peng ZHOU,Jianping TAN,Dan WANG,Ming TANG. The oral health status of senile dementia patients: a systematic review [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(7): 457-463.
[6] SHU Huang,WANG Ji,CHEN Chanchan,KUANG Yiyuan,DING Guicong. Sedative efficacy of nitrous oxide combined with midazolam in extraction of impacted supernumerary teeth in children [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(5): 304-308.
[7] YANG Ting,ZHANG Wanting,LI Beibei,DONG Ying,CAO Hongfei,ZHAO Jin. Distribution of oral Streptococcus mutans and its correlation with dental caries in children of Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(4): 219-225.
[8] WANG Zheng,CHENG Lei,ZHOU Xuedong,REN Biao. Research progress on the mechanism of radiocaries formation [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(4): 255-259.
[9] LI Zhenzhen,LIU Shanshan,ZHANG Kai. Research progress on early childhood caries [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(4): 260-263.
[10] GUO Xiao,DU Xinmei,CHENG Lei,ZHOU Xuedong,LI Mingyun. Research progress on the function and metabolism of d-alanine in bacteria [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(4): 264-267.
[11] ZHANG Fan,REN Weiwei,GUAN Qin,ZHAO Hui,LI Shouhong. The management of dental fear symptoms in children in a coparticipation model [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(2): 104-106.
[12] DENG Jiaxin,CHEN Yue,CHEN Yuan,WANG Yan. Research progress on the treatment of oral and maxillofacial hemangioma [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(1): 50-55.
[13] Shaohong HUANG,Weijia LIU. Review and suggestion on the evaluation of the effect and the benefit of a pit and fissure sealant project [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2019, 27(1): 2-7.
[14] Xiaohu XU, Xingzhu DAI, Wanghong ZHAO. Research progress on anticaries nanomaterials [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2018, 26(7): 472-476.
[15] Xuan HAN, Yuanyuan HUO, Qiong ZHANG, Yuqing LI, Jing ZOU. Research progress of microbial biomarkers of early childhood caries [J]. Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, 2018, 26(6): 391-395.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!

Copyright © Editorial Board of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Address:Guangzhou City Jiangnan Road South 366, Editorial office ofJournal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases, zip code: 510280　Fax:020-34304115　E-mail：kqjbfz@vip.126.com

Supported by:Beijing Magtech

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.