Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 188-191.doi: 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.03.010

• Prevention and Treatment Practice • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of correlation between stage of oral disease and children dental anxiety in first visit

Yang LU1(), Ai-bin LIU2, Dan-dan LIN1   

  1. 1.Children's Dental Room, Tangshan Union Medical College Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China
    2. Department of Endodontics, Tangshan Union Medical College Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China
  • Received:2016-07-20 Revised:2016-11-08 Online:2017-03-20 Published:2018-09-03

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Abstract:

Objective To analyze the correlation between stage of oral disease and the transformation of children dental anxiety in first visit. Methods Children aged 45 to 74 months (13.7~6.2) years old with molar caries in the first visit were selected and divided into three groups: the acute stage group, the non-acute stage group, and the conventional examination group. The face version of the modified child dental anxiety scale (MCDASf) was used to evaluate the changes of anxiety before and after treatment. Results The data of correlation among 3 groups about dental anxiety showed a statistical difference (χ2 = 9.132, P = 0.010). Compared with acute stage group and non-acute stage group, a statistical significance in dental anxiety can be found (P<0.012 5). There was no correlation between anxiety prognosis and gender (P>0.05). Conclusion The occurrence and transformation of dental anxiety in children varied with different stage of oral disease. Dental anxiety can be improved significantly by appropriate therapy and behavior management.

Key words: Dental anxiety in first visit, Early childhood caries, Acute stage, Non-acute stage, Scale

CLC Number: 

  • R788

Table 1

The correlation between gender and anxiety prognosis among 3 groups"

组别 牙科焦虑 男 女 χ2值 P值
急性期组 改善 38 29 0.016 0.900
无改善 18 13
非急性期组 改善 31 27 1.396 0.237
无改善 26 35
常规检查组 改善 39 33 0.056 0.807
无改善 36 28

Table 2

The changes of dental anxiety and state of oral disease n（%）"

组别 改善 无改善 合计
急性期组 67（68.4） 31（31.6） 98
非急性期组 58（48.7） 61（51.3） 119
常规检查组 72（52.9） 64（47.1） 136
合计 197（55.8） 156（44.2） 353

Table 3

Comparison of correlation between groups"

组别 改善 无改善 合计 χ2值 P值
急性期组 67 31 98 8.478 0.004
非急性期组 58 61 119
合计 120 97 217
非急性期组 58 61 119 0.448 0.503
常规检查组 72 64 136
合计 125 130 255
常规检查组 72 64 136 5.620 0.018
急性期组 67 31 98
合计 139 95 234
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